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“What Bush Said: The War on Terror and the Rhetorical Situation”

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About the Author

Ross Fitzpatrick is an undergraduate student at the University of Kansas, double majoring in English and Political Science. He is also a member of the university’s policy debate team and the Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society.

Contents

Introduction

Methods: Rhetorical Analysis

Analysis/Results: Events Producing Speech

Analysis/Results: Speech Producing Action

Conclusion

References

Appendix A: Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Framework Graphic

Appendix B: Table of Speeches and Rhetorical Roles Identified

References

American Rhetoric. Michael E. Eidenmuller, https://www.americanrhetoric.com/gwbushspeeches.htm.

Bitzer, Lloyd F. “The Rhetorical Situation.” Philosophy & Rhetoric, vol. 1, no. 1, 1968, pp. 1–14.

Bostdorff, Denise M. “George W. Bush's Post-September 11 Rhetoric of Covenant Renewal: Upholding the Faith of the Greatest Generation.” Quarterly Journal of Speech, vol. 89, no. 4, 2003, pp. 293–319.

Druckman, James N., and Justin W. Holmes. “Does Presidential Rhetoric Matter? Priming and Presidential Approval.” Presidential Studies Quarterly, vol. 34, no. 4, 2004, pp. 755–778.

Dunmire, Patricia L. “Preempting the Future: Rhetoric and Ideology of the Future in Political Discourse.” Discourse & Society, vol. 16, no. 4, 2005, pp. 481–513.

Edbauer, Jenny. “Unframing Models of Public Distribution: From Rhetorical Situation to Rhetorical Ecologies.” Rhetoric Society Quarterly, vol. 35, no. 4, 2005, pp. 5–24.

Gershkoff, Amy, and Shana Kushner. “Shaping Public Opinion: The 9/11-Iraq Connection in the Bush Administration's Rhetoric.” Perspectives on Politics, vol. 3, no. 03, 2005, pp. 525-537.

Goodnight, G. Thomas. “The Metapolitics of the 2002 Iraq Debate: Public Policy and the Network Imaginary.” Rhetoric & Public Affairs, vol. 13, no. 1, 2010, pp. 65–94.

Vatz, Richard E. “The Myth of the Rhetorical Situation.” Philosophy & Rhetoric, vol. 6, no. 3, 1973, pp. 154–161.

Zarefsky, David. “Presidential Rhetoric and the Power of Definition.” Presidential Studies Quarterly, vol. 34, no. 3, 2004, pp. 607–619.

 

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Posted by xcheditor on May 17, 2021 in article, Issue 14.2

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