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Reclaiming Authority in the FYC Classroom as a Graduate Teaching Assistant: Using Feminist Pedagogies to Empower

by Emily King | Xchanges 19.2, Fall 2025


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Contents

Introduction

Literature Review

Engaging Feminist Pedagogy to Rewrite Authority in the Classroom

The Role of Embodiment in Establishing Authority: Application and Practice

Conclusion

Works Cited

About the Author

Works Cited

Ellsworth, Elizabeth. "Why Doesn't This Feel Empowering? Working Through the Repressive Myths of Critical Pedagogy." Harvard Educational Review, vol. 59, no. 3, 1989, pp. 297-324.

Flynn, Elisabeth. “Composing as a Woman.” CCC, vol. 39, no. 4, 1989, pp. 423-435.

Freire, Paulo. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. 1968. Continuum, 1997.

Friedman, Susan Stanford. “Authority in the Feminist Classroom: A Contradiction in Terms?” Gendered Subjects: The Dynamics of Feminist Teaching, edited by Catherine Portuges and Margo Culley, Routledge, 1985.

hooks, bell. Talking Back: Thinking Feminist, Thinking Black. Routledge, an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, New York, 2015.

---. Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. Routledge, New York, 1994.

James, Sterling E. First Year Composition: The Effects of Race and Gender on Graduate Teaching Assistants. 2017. East Carolina University, MA thesis. ProQuest.

Johnson-Bailey, Juanita, and Ming-Yeh Lee. “Women of Color in the Academy: Where’s Our Authority in the Classroom?” Feminist Teacher, vol. 15, no. 2, 2005, pp. 111–22.

Kishimoto, Kyoko, and Mumbi Mwangi. “Critiquing the Rhetoric of ‘Safety’ in Feminist Pedagogy: Women of Color Offering an Account of Ourselves.” Feminist Teacher, vol. 19, no. 2, 2009, pp. 87–102.

Klanderman, Sarah, and Reshma Menon. “Teaching Practices: Advocating Against Gender Bias and Combating Imposter Syndrome.” Teaching Gradually: Practical Pedagogy and Classroom Strategies for Graduate Students, by Graduate Students, edited by Kacie L. Armstrong et al., Stylus Publishing LLC, 2021, pp. 45–50.

Logan, Shirley Wilson. “‘When and Where I Enter’: Race, Gender, and Composition Studies.” Feminism and Composition Studies: In Other Words, edited by Susan C. Jarratt and Lynn Worsham, MLA, 1998, pp. 45-57.

Macauley, William J. “Introduction: Rhetoric and Composition TA Observed, Observing, Observer.” Standing at the Threshold: Working through Liminality in the Composition and Rhetoric TAship, edited by William J. Macauley et al., University Press of Colorado, 2021, pp. 3-12.

Mansaray, Ayo A. "Liminality and In/Exclusion: Exploring the Work of Teaching Assistants." Pedagogy, Culture & Society, vol. 14, no. 2, 2006, pp. 171-187.

Maurer, Kylee Thacker, et al. “The Graduate Teaching Assistant as Assistant WPA: Navigating the Hazards of Liminal Terrain between the Role of Student and the Role of Authority Figure.” Standing at the Threshold: Working through Liminality in the Composition and Rhetoric TAship, edited by William J. Macauley et al., University Press of Colorado, 2021, pp. 85–109.

Neeley, Stacia Dunn. “‘Only Connect...’: Graduate Instructors Choosing the Margin.” In Our Own Voice: Graduate Students Teach Writing, edited by Tina LaVonne Good and Leanne B. Warshauer, Pearson/Longman Pub Group, 2000, pp. 19–27.

Omolade, Barbara. “A Black Feminist Pedagogy.” Women’s Studies Quarterly, vol. 21, no. 3/4, 1993, pp. 31–38.

Rakow, Lana F. “Gender and Race in the Classroom: Teaching Way Out of Line.” Feminist Teacher, vol. 6, no. 1, 1991, pp. 10–13.

Restaino, Jessica. First Semester: Graduate Students, Teaching Writing, and the Challenge of Middle Ground. Southern Illinois University Press, 2012.

Ritchie, Joy, and Kathleen Boardman. "Feminism in Composition: Inclusion, Metonymy, and Disruption." College Composition and Communication, vol. 50, no. 4, 1999, pp. 585-606.

Silver, Mariko. “It’s OK to Lead Like a Woman but Macho Leaders are Given the Benefit of the Doubt.” The Awakening: Women and Power in the Academy, The Chronicle Review, 1 April 2018. www.chronicle.com/article/what-its-like-to-be-a-woman-in-the-academy/.

Thomson-Bunn, Heather. “Are They Empowered Yet?: Opening up Definitions of Critical Pedagogy.” Composition Forum, vol. 29, Jan. 2014, pp. 1-15.

Vargas, Lucila. "When the ‘Other’ is the Teacher: Implications of Teacher Diversity in Higher Education." The Urban Review, vol. 31, no. 4, 1999, pp. 359.

Waite, Stacey. Teaching Queer: Radical Possibilities for Writing and Knowing. University of Pittsburgh Press, 2017.

Weiler, Kathleen. "Freire and a Feminist Pedagogy of Difference." Harvard Educational Review, vol. 61, no. 4, 1991, pp. 449-479.

---. Women Teaching for Change: Gender, Class & Power. Bergin & Garvey Publishers, 1988.

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Posted by nicole_oconnell on Dec 08, 2025 in Issue 19.2

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